Different types: descriptive, informative, and structured. Descriptive abstracts are commonly used in social sciences and humanities, providing general information about the research without specific details on methods and conclusions. Informative abstracts are typical in scientific papers, offering details on research background, aims, methods, results, and conclusions. Structured abstracts focus on information with a series of headings (e.g. purpose, methods, results, conclusions) and are mainly found in medical papers and clinical trial reports

(0) 讚！ | 维尔娜菲茨杰拉德

Accuracy: The abstract should accurately reflect the purpose and content of the paper; 
Independence: The abstract should stand alone, so special terms, all abbreviations (excluding units of measurement), and acronyms should be explained; 
Concise and specific: Every sentence in the abstract should provide maximum information and be as concise as possible; 
Tense and voice: Abstracts generally use present and simple past tenses, and passive voice is often used to describe factual events

(0) 讚！ | 维尔娜菲茨杰拉德

What is the best format for writing an abstract?

(0) 讚！ | 八坂篷蔚

What are the general requirements for an abstract?

(0) 讚！ | 魂魄彦露

How long does the first review usually take?

(0) 讚！ | 琼芳殿下

Review speed: 12.0 | Submission acceptance rate: 50.0
Experience Sharing: The journal is free of charge, but the review process is very, very slow. The article I submitted last year has finally reached the proofreading stage after one year. I don't know when it will be published. It is suitable for articles that are not in a hurry to be published

(0) 讚！ | 冬马缤泽

You can choose to charge or not to charge

(0) 讚！ | 一只鹏赋呀

Does this magazine charge for ad space?

(0) 讚！ | 削月洪飞

I also submitted to Personalized Medicine recently, it's been 3 weeks and it still shows under consideration. Does this mean my paper hasn't been sent out for external review yet? Will this journal use terms like Under Review in the future like other journals typically do?

(0) 讚！ | 南川昌翰

Regretting after submitting, the annual article count is only 48, fell into the trap of procrastination

(0) 讚！ | 西域素丽

Review speed: 1.0 | Submission hit rate: 75.0 Experience sharing: I originally submitted a series of manuscripts to a magazine called Biomarkers in Medicine. The editor said the PM could be considered, and after thinking for a few days, I accepted it. The so-called PM concept of this magazine is quite attractive. Why is the IF so low? It shouldn't be. Maybe it's because there are too few articles published each year. I've also seen many top researchers in hepatology and JH publishing editorials on it. I don't know, just sharing some thoughts

(0) 讚！ | 凌霄高洁