According to the requirements of the respective magazines, write in the specified format. If there is no fixed format, you can choose a suitable format based on the type of article. Regardless of the format, structuring the abstract makes the data information more clear and understandable

(0) 讚！ | 维尔娜菲茨杰拉德

Different Types: Descriptive, Informative, and Structured. Descriptive abstracts are typically used in social sciences and humanities, providing general information without specific details about research methods and conclusions. Informative abstracts are commonly found in scientific papers, presenting information about research background, objectives, methods, results, and conclusions. Structured abstracts focus on information and are organized by a series of headings (such as: research objective, methods, results, conclusions), mostly used in medical papers and clinical trial reports

(0) 讚！ | 维尔娜菲茨杰拉德

How to choose between structured and paragraph abstracts?

(0) 讚！ | 深渊兴业

What kind of format is better for me to write the abstract?

(0) 讚！ | 上清雨真

A few years ago, this journal was quite good. Unfortunately, the quality of this journal changed in the past two years. The trend is negative; reconsider submitting.

(0) 讚！ | Liane

The past few years were good, but there has been a declining trend in the past two years. If the quality of articles remains like this, it might be difficult to make it to the second district next year

(0) 讚！ | 百花念雪

A very good magazine, but it is difficult to submit contributions

(0) 讚！ | 杨家慕思