| 整形外科专业名词-词汇翻译

間接切口	indirect incision
減張切口	relaxation incision
剝離	dissection
銳剝離	sharp dissection
鈍剝離	blunt dissection
推切剝離	cleavage dissection
潛行剝離	undermining dissection
切除術	excision
楔形切除術	wedge excision
圓形切除術	circular excision
梭形切除術	fusiform excision
病灶內切除術	intralesional excision
分期切除術	excision in stages
摘出	enucleation
創麵	wound surface
縫合	suture
間斷縫合	interrupted suture
連續縫合	continuous suture, running suture
褥式縫合	mattress suture
缺損	defect
洞穿缺損	through and through defect
缺失	absence, loss
缺如	congenital absence
畸形	deformity, malformation
原發畸形	primary deformity
繼發畸形	secondary deformity
先天畸形	congenital deformity
後天畸形	acquired deformity
後遺畸形	sequel deformity
切跡狀畸形	notch deformity
錯位	malposition
移位	displacement
異位	dystopia, ectopia
脫位	dislocation, luxation
半脫位	semiluxation
變形	distortion
對稱	symmetry
不對稱	asymmetry
偏斜	deviation
發育異常	dysplasia
發育不全	hypoplasia
自然消退	spontaneous regression
凹陷	depression
增生	hyperplasia, proliferation
肥大	hypertrophy
狹窄	stenosis, stricture
閉鎖	atresia
收縮	contraction
退縮	retraction
萎縮	atrophy
攣縮	contracture
下垂	ptosis
鬆弛	chalasis
色素沉著	pigmentation
色素減退	hypopigmentation
色素脫失	depigmentation
毛細[血]管擴張	telangiectasis
變色	discoloration
吸收	absorption
液化	liquefaction
血腫	hematoma
血清腫	seroma
軟組織損傷	soft tissue injury
撕脫傷	avulsion
套狀撕脫傷	degloving injury
擦傷	abrasion
撕裂	laceration
撕開	tearing
破裂	rupture
分離	dysjunction
熱滾筒擠壓場	hot roller crush injury
熱壓傷	hot crush injury
截斷傷	amputation injury
碾壓傷	mangled injury
創傷愈合	healing of wound
成纖維細胞	fibroblast
纖維蛋白	fibrin
成肌纖維細胞	myofibroblast
膠原	collagen
膠原沉積	collagen deposition
肉芽組織	granulation tissue
上皮形成	epithelization
生長因子	growth factor
表皮生長因子	epidermal growth factor
轉化生長因子	transforming growth factor
成纖維細胞生長因子	fibroblast growth factor
血小板源生長因子	platelet-derived growth factor
凋亡	apoptosis
修複	repair
早期修複	early repair
即時修複	immediate repair
後期修複	late repair
延遲修複	delayed repair
一期修複	one stage repair
分期修複	staged repair
形態再造	morphologic reconstruction
轉位	transposition
置換	substitution
回植	replantation
皺褶	line of dependency
輪廓線	contour line
圓形切口	circular incision
梭形切口	fusiform incision
冠狀切口	coronal incision
隱蔽切口	hidden incision

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